historia i kultura.pdf

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11.000 YEARS
OF HISTORY & CULTURE
8200
11500-10500
1050
480
1191
1571
1489
1878
1960
TODAY
BC AD
395
THE HISTORY OF CYPRUS
11500-10500BC
Prehistoric Age
1050 - 480 BC
Historic Times:
Geometric and
Archaic Periods
475 BC - 395 AD
Classical, Hellenistic
and Roman Periods
395 - 1191
Byzantine Period
1192 - 1489
Frankish Period
1489 - 1571
The Venetians
in Cyprus
1571 - 1878
Cyprus becomes part
of the Ottoman Empire
1878 - 1960
British rule
1960 - Today
The Republic of Cyprus,
The Turkish invasion,
uropean Union entry
CYPRUS
//
Museums & Galleries •
Religious Monuments •
Historical Monuments •
Heritage & Places of Interest
www.visitnicosia.com.cy
Lefkosia (Nicosia)
Museums & Galleries
•
The Cyprus Museum
•
Byzantine Museum and Art Galleries
•
The House of Hadjigeorgakis
Kornesios - Ethnological Museum
•
Municipal Arts Centre
•
Leventis Municipal Museum of Lefkosia
•
State Gallery of Contemporary Art
•
Museum on the History of Cypriot
Coinage
•
Leventis Art Gallery
•
Centre of Visual Arts and Research
•
Panagia Chrysaliniotissa Church
•
Omeriye Mosque
(Ex Augustinian Church)
•
The Pancyprian Gymnasium
Museums
•
Fairytale Museum
•
Cyprus Classic Motorcycle
Museum
•
Cyprus Postal Museum
•
Bayraktar Mosque
•
St. Paul’s Anglican Church
Religious Monuments
•
Trypiotis Church
•
Agios Ioannis (St. John’s) Cathedral
•
Faneromeni Church
Historical Monuments
•
Famagusta Gate
•
Hamam Omeriye
•
Kasteliotissa Medieval Hall
Heritage & Places of Interest
•
Laiki Geitonia
(Traditional Neighbourhood)
•
Cyprus Handicraft Centre
•
Ledra Street Observatory
•
Chrysaliniotissa Crafts
Centre
icosia District
Museums & Galleries
•
Fikardou Village and Rural Museum
•
Archaeological Site and Museum of
Idalion
•
Panagia Chrysospiliotissa Church
•
Agios Irakleidios Convent
Religious Monuments
•
Church of Saints Barnabas and Hilarion
•
Agios Panteleimon Convent
•
Royal Tombs of Tamassos
•
Archangelos Michael Church
•
Royal Tombs of Tamassos
Historical
Monuments
•
Royal Tombs of Tamassos
Heritage & Places
of Interest
•
Athalassa National Forest Park
www.limassoltourism.com
Lemesos
(Limassol)
Museums & Galleries
•
Lemesos District Archaeological
Museum
•
Cyprus Theatre Museum
•
Municipal Folk Art Museum•
•
Lemesos Municipal Art Gallery
•
Pattichion Municipal Museum Historical
Archive
•
Cyprus Historic & Classic Motor
Museum
•
Lemesos Medieval Castle & Museum
Religious
Monuments
•
Agia Napa Church
•
Kebir Mosque (The Great
Mosque)
•
St. Catherine’s
Catholic Church
Historical Monuments
•
Lemesos Medieval Castle & Museum
Heritage & Places of Interest
•
Lemesos (Limassol) Old City Centre
•
Agiou Andreou Pedestrian Street
•
Old Port
•
Sculpture Park
•
Koilani Village
•
Arsos Village
•
Foini Village
•
Vasa Village
•
Kouris Valley
•
Municipal and University
Library of Lemesos
•
The Old Carob Mill
•
Havouza
•
Omodos Village
•
Anogyra Village
•
Arakapas Village Panagia
Iamatiki
Leimassol
(District)
Museums & Galleries
•
Kourion Archaeological Museum
•
The Cyprus Wine Museum
•
Carob Museum & Folk Art Museum,
Anogyra Village
Religious Monuments
•
Agios Nikolaos ton Gaton Convent
(St. Nicholas of the Cats)
•
Agios Georgios Alamanos Convent
Historical Monuments
•
Kourion Stadium
•
Sanctuary of Apollon Hylates
•
Kolossi Medieval Castle
•
Kourion Archaeological Site
•
Amathus Archaeological Site
•
Akrotiri Environmental Education
and Information Centre
•
Krasochoria (The Wine Villlages)
Larnaka
www.larnakaregion.com
Museums & Galleries
•
Larnaka District Archaeological Museum
•
The Pierides Foundation Archaeological
Museum
•
Larnaka Castle District Medieval Museum
•
Kyriazis Medical Museum
•
Larnaka Municipal Gallery
Religious
Monuments
•
Agios Lazaros Church and
Ecclesiastical Museum
•
Hala Sultan Tekke
•
Kebir (Buyuk) Mosque
•
Tusla Mosque
•
Agios Georgios Makris Chapel
•
Terra Santa Catholic Church
•
Zouchouri Mosque
Historical
Monuments
•
Kamares Aqueduct
Heritage & Places of Interest
•
Palm Trees Promenade - ‘Foinikoudes’
•
Larnaka Salt Lake (Aliki)
•
Piale Pasa & Psarolimano
•
Larnaka Art Workshops
Neighbourhood
Larnaka
(District)
Museums & Galleries
•
Skarinou Environmental Information
Centre
•
Lefkara Village Museum of Folk Art,
Embroidery and Silversmithing
•
Lefkara Village Handicraft centre
•
Kato Drys Village bee & embroidery
Museum
Religious Monuments
•
Angeloktisti Church
•
Lefkara Village Church of the Holy
Cross
•
Lefkara Village Church of Archangel
Michael
•
Vavla Village
•
Stavrovouni Monastery
•
Chapelle Royale, Pyrga Village
•
Church of Virgin Mary of
Chrysopolitissa, Kiti
•
Agios E mianos Church,
Kornos
•
Agios Minas Convent
•
Agios Georgios Arperas
Church, Kellia Village
•
Agios Antonios Church
Historical Monuments
•
Choirokoitia Archaeological Site
•
Kition Archaeological Site
•
Kalavasos - Tenta Archaeological Site
www.visitpafos.org.cy
Pafos
(Paphos)
Museums & Galleries
•
Pafos District Archaeological Museum
•
Ethnographical Museum
•
Pafos MunicipalGallery
Religious Monuments
•
Early Christian Basilica -
St. Paul’s Pillar - Chrysopolitissa
/ Agia Kyriaki Church
•
Agia Solomoni Christian Catacomb
•
Theoskepasti Church
Historical
Monuments
Heritage & Places of Interest
•
Pafos Old Town (Ktima)
•
St. Kendeas church, the Turkish baths &
Ayia Sofia Mosque
•
Old Town Pafos, Municipal markets,
Pafos Town Hall
•
Street Art, Sunset, Cafes, lounge bars &
restaurants
•
Kato Pafos
Archaeological Park
•
Tombs of the Kings
•
Medieval Fort of Pafos
•
“Loutra” - Ottoman
Hamam
•
Kennedy Square
Pafos
(District)
Museums & Galleries
•
Kouklia Local Archaeological Museum
of Palaepaphos and archeological site
•
Geroskipou Village Folk Art Museum
•
Pano Panagia Village
•
Fyti Village Weaving Museum
•
The Steni Museum of Village Life
•
Polis archaeological
museum Marion / Arsinoe
Religious Monuments
•
Ecclesiastical Museum of Pafos
•
Agia Paraskevi Church
•
Agios Neofytos Monastery
• Chrysorogiatissa Monastery
•
Panagia Chryseleousa Church
Monastery
•
Panagia tou Sinti Monastery
•
Church of Panagia Chryseleousa
•
Agios Georgios Basilicas -
Pegeia
•
Choulou Village Churches
•
Byzantine Museum of
Arsinoe
•
Polis Agios Andronikos
church
•
Kato Pyrgos
Historical Monuments
•
Sanctuary of Aphrodite and
Palaipafos Museum
•
Pre - Historic Settlement of Lemba
•
Archaeological Site of Maa Paleokastro
- Museum
•
“Baths of Aphrodite” - Akamas
Heritage & Places of Interest
•
“Petra Tou Romiou” - Birthplace Of Aphrodite
•
Pegeia Fountains
•
Episkopi Environmental Information Centre
•
Tzelefos, Venetian Bridge
Ammochostos
(Famagusta)
www.visitfamagusta.com.cy
Museums & Galleries
•
“Thalassa” Agia Napa Municipal
Museum
•
Traditional House in Paralimni
•
Deryneia Folk Art Museum
•
Ecclesiastical Museum
•
Avgorou Village
Religious Monuments
•
Agia Napa Monastery
•
Paralimni
•
Sotira Village
•
Agios Andronikos, Liopetri
•
Avgorou Village
•
Agios Georgios Church,
Xylofagou Village
•
Frenaros Village 12-15th century
churches
•
Agia Napa Sculpture Park/
Park of Mediterranean Plants,
Cacti and Succulents
•
Potamos Liopetriou
•
Cape Gkreko National Park
•
Hadjiyiorkis Mills (workshops)
Heritage & Places
of Interest
Troodos
Museums & Galleries
•
Palaichori Byzantine Heritage
Museum
•
Cyprus Railway Museum,
Evrychou
•
Pedoulas Village, Byzantine
Museum & Folk Art Museum
Religious Monuments
•
Stavros tou Agiasmati
Church - Platanistasa Village
•
Panagia tou Araka Church -
Lagoudera Village
•
Timios Stavros Church - Pelendri
Village
•
Agios Nikolaos tis Stegis Church -
Kakopetria Village
•
Panagia Podithou Church -
Galata Village
•
Panagia Asinou Church -
Nikitari Village
•
Agios loannis Lampadistis Church
- Kalopanagiotis Village
Troodos
Religious Monuments
•
Panagia Church - Moutoullas
Village
•
Archangelos Michael Church -
PedoulasVillage
•
Metamorfosis tou Sotiros Church
-Palaichori Village
•
Pelendri Village
•
Kourdali Village
•
Panagia Podithou Church, Galata
Village
•
Kykkos Monastery and Museum
•
Trooditissa Monastery
Heritage & Places of Interest
•
•
•
•
•
•
Troodos Visitor Centre
Troodos Geopark
Botanical Gardens in Amiantos
Platres Village/Resort
Waterfalls
Pitsilia Villages
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Agros Village
Kyperounta Village
Palaichori & the Knights Templar
Spilia, 19th century olive press
Kakopetria Village
Marathasa Valley villages
Solea Valley villages
Byzantine Route
Byzantine Route
Byzantine Route
Visit the famous Byzantine churches of Cyprus, with their
rare icons and superb frescoes. Ten of these churches are
listed UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Scattered throughout
the Troodos mountain regions of Marathasa, Solea and Pitsil-
ia, and set in beautiful surroundings amongst pine trees and
aromatic shrubs, they are bound to impress you.
Area Under Turkish
Occupation Since 1974
Astromeritis
Peristerona
Lefkosia
Panagia Podithou
Nikitari
Galata
Marathasa
Panagia Asinou
Polis
Ag. Ioannis Lampadistis
Kalopanagiotis
Stavros tou Agiasmati
Solea
Ag. Nikolaos
Kakopetria
Platanistasa
Panagia
Moutoullas
Pitsilia
Kykkos
Stavros tis Psokas
(Nicosia)
Troodos
Mandria
Arch. Michael
Agios Nikolaos Pedoulas
Kedares
Platres
Panagia touAraka
Lagoudera
Agros
Sotiros
Palaichori
Pafos
Geroskipou
Nikokleia
Kouklia
Area above this line, under Turkishoccupation since 1974
Road Network
Timios Stavros
Pelendri
Laneia
Alassa
Lemesos
(Limassol)
Aphrodite Cultural Route
Aphrodite Cultural Route
Follow in the footsteps of Aphrodite, the mythological Olympian goddess of
love and beauty and protectress of Cyprus. The route focuses on the archae-
ological sites dedicated to the ancient cult of Aphrodite and includes Palai-
pafos (Kouklia), Amathous and Kition. There are quite a few links to other
sites and museums with artifacts related to the goddess. Wander through
layers of history, culture and mythology as you learn all about her birth, her
character, the rituals connected with her cult, as well as plants and seashells
associated with her.
Area Under Turkish
Occupation Since 1974
Lefkosia
(Nicosia)
Akamas
Baths of Aphrodite
Polis
Troodos
Tamassos
(Ancient city-kingdom)
Idalion
(Ancient city-kingdom)
Agia Napa
Larn aka
Cape
Kition
Gkreko
(Ancient city-kingdom)
Pafos
Lempa
Geroskipou
Palaipafos (Kouklia)
Aphrodite’s Sanctuary
(Ancient city-kingdom)
Lemesos
(Limassol)
Petra tou Romiou
(Aphrodite’s Birthplace)
Amathous
(Ancient city-kingdom)
Area above this line, under Turkish occupation since 1974
Road Network

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